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Continuous Online Self-Monitoring Introspection Circuitry for Timing Repair by Incremental Partial-Reconfiguration (COSMIC TRIP)

Hans Giesen, Benjamin Gojman, Raphael Rubin, Ji Kim, and André DeHon
ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems (TRETS) , Volume 11, Number 3, Article No. 3, DOI: 10.1145/3158229, January, 2018.


We show that continuously monitoring on-chip delays at the LUT-to-LUT link level during operation allows a field-programmable gate array to detect and self-adapt to aging and environmental timing effects. Using a lightweight (>4% added area) mechanism for monitoring transition timing, a Difference Detector with First-Fail Latch, we can estimate the timing margin on circuits and identify the individual links that have degraded and whose delay is determining the worst-case circuit delay. Combined with Choose-Your-own-Adventure precomputed, fine-grained repair alternatives, we introduce a strategy for rapid, in-system incremental repair of links with degraded timing. We show that these techniques allow us to respond to a single aging event in less than 190ms for the toronto20 benchmarks. The result is a step toward systems where adaptive reconfiguration on the time-scale of seconds is viable and beneficial.

Copyright Geisen, Gojman, Rubin, Ji, DeHon 2018. Publication rights licensed to ACM. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here for your personal use. Not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems (TRETS) , http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3158229.



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